Japanese Higher Numbers (2024)

As can be seen in the chart, the Japanese and American systems for counting higher numbers are based on the same decimal progression - powers of 10. (107 = 1+7 zeros.)

("power" is expressed in Japanese with jou: 乗 -- so, following the pattern, x の x 乗 -- 107 = juu no nana jou = 10の7乗 = ten to the seventh. "squared" (the second power), is often or usually said as ji-jou rather than ni-jou. 22=4, ni o ji-jou suru to yon ni narimasu or ni no ji-jou wa yon desu, two squared is four, the square of two is four.)
However, English counts sets of 1,000 (103 - groups of 3 zeros), while Japanese counts sets of 10,000 (104 - groups of 4 zeros). The English sets are divided into groups of three, 1s, 10s, and 100s, the Japanese, into groups of four, 1s (一 ichi), 10s (十 juu), 100s (百 hyaku), and 1000s (千 sen).

The major set in Japanese is 1,0000, 一万 (ichi man). 1,0000 万, the next set, is 一億 (ichi oku), 108, one hundred million. 1,0000 億 (oku) are 一兆 (itchou), 1012, one trillion. The trillions correspond to the Japanese 兆, except that Japanese continues on up into thousands of 兆, whereas English changes to a quadrillion. The Japanese division above 兆 is 京 (kei), above 京, 垓 (gai).

The major set in English is 1,000, one thousand. 1,000 thousands is a million, 1,000 millions is a billion, etc. The value of the prefix to -illion shows the number of sets of thousands (sets of 3 zeros) beyond the first 1,000. b(i)- (the prefix for 2) indicates a total of 3 sets of 3 zeros 1,000,000,000; tr(i), 4 sets.) Above quadr- (4), the prefixes are quint- (5), sext- (6), sept- (7), oct- (8), non- (9), and dec- (10).

        Basic correspondences:
一万ichi manten thousand
百万hyaku manone million
一億ichi okuone hundred million
十億juu okuone billion
一兆itchouone trillion
千兆sen chouone quadrillion
一京ikkeiten quadrillion
百京hyakkeione quintillion
一垓ichi gaione hundred quintillion
Japanese Higher Numbers (2024)

FAQs

Japanese Higher Numbers? ›

Larger numbers are made by combining these elements: Tens from 20 to 90 are "(digit)-jū" as in 二十 (ni-jū) to 九十 (kyū-jū). Hundreds from 200 to 900 are "(digit)-hyaku". Thousands from 2000 to 9000 are "(digit)-sen".

How do Japanese write large numbers? ›

For the large numbers, Japanese numerals are divided into units of four (as in the four zeros in ten thousand). As you can see in the chart, 万 (man) is 10^4, 億 (oku) is 10^8, and 兆 (chō) is 10^12. One million is expressed as one hundred ten-thousands or 百万 (hyaku-man) in Japanese.

How do you say 500000 in Japanese? ›

The number 500,000 is go jū man 五十万 (5 and 10 and 10,000), and so on.

How do you write 100000 yen? ›

For example, the term for 10,000 yen, or about $100, is 'one ten thousand', 一万 ichi-man (then add 'en' for yen). Then for 100,000 yen, about $1,000, it's 'ten ten thousands', 10万 Ju-man. For 100,000,000 it's not 'one hundred million', it's 'one one hundred million', 一億, Ichi-oku. Simple.

How do you say 1 2 3 4 5 in Japanese? ›

When counting up (0 to 10)
  1. いち (ichi)
  2. に (ni)
  3. さん (san)
  4. し (shi)
  5. ご (go)
  6. ろく (roku)
  7. しち (shichi)
  8. はち (hachi)
May 28, 2022

Why are yen numbers so big? ›

Why is the Japanese Yen so high when traded to a dollar? In the US, the dollar is made up of 100 cents. In Japan, the Yen doesn't have a larger (or smaller) equivalent. A Yen is the only unit of currency there.

Is 13 a lucky number in Japan? ›

Japan 🇯🇵: In Japan, the number 13 is largely seen as unlucky due to its pronunciation. The word for 13, “ju-san,” sounds like “shiju,” which means “to die.” Consequently, many buildings in Japan skip the 13th floor, similar to Western superstitions.

What is 1000000000 in Japanese? ›

In Japanese the next unit corresponding to 10,000 x 10,000 is 100,000,000 (ichi-oku 「1億」/ hundred million).

What is 1 billion in Japanese? ›

Basic correspondences:
一万ichi manten thousand
百万hyaku manone million
一億ichi okuone hundred million
十億juu okuone billion
一兆itchouone trillion
4 more rows

How do you count millions in Japanese? ›

100 and above
  1. 百 (hyaku) = 100.
  2. 千 (sen) = 1000.
  3. 万 (man) = 10 000.
  4. 十万 (jū man) = 100 000.
  5. 百万 (hyaku man) = 1 million.
  6. 千万 (sen man) = 10 million.
Apr 22, 2020

How much is 10 000 million Japanese yen in dollars? ›

Download Our Currency Converter App
Conversion rates Japanese Yen / US Dollar
10000 JPY65.88480 USD
15000 JPY98.82720 USD
20000 JPY131.76960 USD
25000 JPY164.71200 USD
8 more rows

How much is $100000 yen in US dollars? ›

Download Our Currency Converter App
Conversion rates Japanese Yen / US Dollar
50000 JPY326.32800 USD
100000 JPY652.65600 USD
200000 JPY1,305.31200 USD
1000000 JPY6,526.56000 USD
10 more rows

What do we say 0 in Japanese? ›

The kanji character “零,” which is pronounced as “rei,” also represents “0.” In some instances, “まる” (“maru”) is also used to express zero. “Maru” in Japanese also means “circle.”

Is it Nana or Shichi? ›

Any native speaker will know both versions. In times past, the Japanese created the preferable alternatives, yon, nana, and kyu, because of superstition around the sounds shi, shichi and ku (which can mean “death”, “place of death” and “agony”).

Is 3 a lucky number in Japan? ›

It is known that Japanese tend to be superstitious. There are certain things or circ*mstances that are uniquely explained sometimes through superstitious beliefs. One of those things are the concept about Lucky Numbers! Did you know that the number 3 is considered as one of the lucky numbers in Japan?

How do Japanese people write numbers? ›

Numbers are frequently written using Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3,...) in Japanese just as they are in English. However, numbers written in kanji are still used from daily life in traditional style Japanese bars ( 居酒屋いざかや ) to official documents, counters, and historical documents.

What is 1500 in Japanese? ›

sengohyaku 千

How do you say 600 in Japanese? ›

600 is going to be pronounced as rop – pyaku and 800 is pronounced as hap – pyaku. The hyphen indicates where you should add the slight pause.

How do you write numbers up to 10 in Japanese? ›

Native Japanese counting: “hitotsu” (1), “futatsu” (2), “mittsu” (3), “yottsu” (4), “itsutsu” (5), “muttsu” (6), “nanatsu” (7), “yattsu” (8), “kokonotsu” (9), and “tou” (10). Sino-Japanese reading can be found in the table below under “English pronunciation.” It has two reading options for numbers 4, 7, and 9.

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