Japanese Customs and Manners | LIVE JAPAN travel guide (2024)

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Japanese Customs and Manners | LIVE JAPAN travel guide (1)

Japan is known for being a very polite country with many specific customs and manners, from the correct way of lining up for a train, however crowded it might be, to the correct way to bow. Let's take a look at some of these customs that you're likely to encounter in Japanese day-to-day life!

Avoid Staring At or Pointing At Others

Japanese Customs and Manners | LIVE JAPAN travel guide (2)

No, Japan isn't the only country with this kind of rule, but directly pointing a finger at people is considered very rude. Also, Japanese people are not accustomed to looking anyone in the eye for more than a short period of time, so if you are talking to someone, breaking eye contact occasionally is actually considered polite, as it helps the other person feel more comfortable.

Group Over Individual

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It is often said that Japanese people have a strong "sense of peace,” that they view an orderly community, social harmony, and stability as more important than individuality and freedom. This is largely true, and you will see it not only in Japanese companies or schools, but also in everyday life. Look around in the cities — everyone seems to wear very similar clothing, and sometimes the men’s suits all look exactly the same. Occasionally, there are a few people who try to stand out from the crowd, but you will mostly find them in strongholds of youth fashion and subculture, such as Tokyo’s Harajuku or Shibuya districts. In general, the sense that “everyone looks pretty much the same” is not an illusion, and the Japanese do not see anything wrong with that.

Do Not Smoke on the Street

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Smoking in non-designated areas and tossing cigarette butts on the street are not just bad manners — you might actually be fined for such behavior, depending on the local laws. There are designated smoking areas all over major cities, which are free to use at any time. Restaurants and other public places have started to implement separate smoking areas for their patrons, although there are some that do not permit smoking at all and others (certain coffee shops, for example) where everyone seems to be smoking freely. Choose your destination carefully.

Recycle Properly

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You might find yourself wandering through Tokyo or any other big city, looking for a trash bin. For various reasons, they are sometimes scarce. If there are no trash bins around, bag up your trash and carry it with you until you can dispose of it properly. Japan also emphasizes proper recycling, and there are many bins for "burnable waste,” which include paper products, "non-burnable waste" for plastics and the like, and bins for PET bottles and cans, which can be thrown away separately.

Make Sure to Clean Up

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From the time they are very young, Japanese children are taught to clean up and take care of their shared spaces. In elementary schools, there is a special time for "cleaning the classroom,” and you may have seen pictures of young children wiping the floors of their schools. This is just one aspect of what Japanese consider virtues. People are also taught not to both others, and so they willingly share public spaces and often defer to others around them. When you are walking on a street in Japan, be careful not to spit or toss gum on the sidewalk, as these things are also considered very rude.

Don't Make Noise in Public Places

Japanese Customs and Manners | LIVE JAPAN travel guide (7)

As already mentioned, Japan is a very considerate country, so when taking in the sights of the bustling city, please avoid being too loud in public places. Talking to your friends, laughing and joking around is perfectly all right, but unnecessarily raising your voice or yelling can draw negative attention and is regarded as a nuisance. You will notice that almost no one speaks in an elevator, and talking loudly on the phone, particularly in a confined space such as a bus or subway or train, is especially frowned upon.

*This information is from the time of this article's publication.
*Prices and options mentioned are subject to change.
*Unless stated otherwise, all prices include tax.

Japanese Customs and Manners | LIVE JAPAN travel guide (2024)

FAQs

What are 5 Japanese etiquette rules? ›

Street etiquette
  • Dont walk while eating.
  • Hang on to your rubbish.
  • Don't count your change.
  • Don't bombard the geishas and maiko for selfies for your gram.
  • Don't blow your nose in public.
  • Know your way around the Escalator.
  • Be quiet on public transport.
  • Take your shoes off indoors.
Apr 22, 2024

Are Japanese friendly to American tourists? ›

Japan is also known for its rich history, still visible in modern culture; shrines, temples, and castles can be found almost anywhere. Japan is an amazing country that's relatively safe to visit, and the Japanese are generally very friendly to tourists.

What are the most important customs tourists should keep in mind in Japan? ›

It is considered polite to take off your shoes at the entrance, genkan, before entering a Japanese household. Shoes that are worn outside are considered dirty and not something to be brought into a house. Instead slippers are usually provided for inside the household, and it is generally considered polite to use them.

What is do's and don ts in Japan? ›

Don't Blow your nose in public. Don't expect everyone to speak English. Do Hold Back on Public Affection. Do bring Some Japanese yen. Do Know How To Pass Money When Paying.

Do and don'ts of visiting Japan? ›

Don't walk around eating or smoking. Don't misuse your chopsticks. Don't approach geisha or maiko for selfies. Don't harass the sacred deer at Nara or Miyajima Island.

How to not embarrass yourself in Japan? ›

Here's a guide on what to do — and what to avoid — based on advice from Japan's government-affiliated tourism organizations.
  1. Don't touch the geisha. ...
  2. Expect pushing, but no talking on trains. ...
  3. Eat sushi with your hands. ...
  4. The rules of the ryokan. ...
  5. Onsen etiquette.
Mar 3, 2021

How to be respectful in Japan? ›

Bowing is an essential part of Japanese custom to show respect, thanking, greeting or apology. In stead of shaking hands, we bow, and it depends on time and people how long and deep you bow. Generally men keep their hands in their side, and women put their hands together on their thighs with fingers touching.

Do you tip in Japan? ›

In Japan, it's not common to tip for services such as those provided in bars, cafes, restaurants, taxis, and hotels. However, there is a custom in Japan of giving a gratuity, called ""kokorozuke"", (coming from the heart), in some situations. There are certain situations where tipping might be considered appropriate.

Can you get by in Japan with English? ›

When traveling in Japan, especially if you're in one of the big cities such as Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto, you'll generally have no problem not speaking Japanese at all. There are usually English signs all over train stations and airports.

What can't I bring into Japan? ›

Prohibited Articles
  • Heroin, cocaine, MDMA, opium, cannabis, stimulants, psychotropic substances, and other narcotic drugs (excluding those designated by Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Ordinance);
  • Firearms (pistols, etc.), ammunition (bullets) thereof, and pistol parts;
  • Explosives (dynamite, gunpowder, etc.) ;

What is Japanese etiquette? ›

Greeting and bowing in Japan

Japanese people are accustomed to bowing as a form of greeting. Walking around the streets, you'll probably notice people nodding spontaneously while talking on the phone and businesspeople or even train conductors taking long deep bows as a formalized show of respect.

What is Japan's number 1 tourist spot? ›

Most people who visit Japan want to see Mount Fuji, as it is the single most popular tourist site in Japan.... In the Valley of Yokoyu River of the Nagano district is a unique attraction, Jigokudani Snow Monkey Park.

What is impolite in Japan? ›

Pointing or waving at people or objects with chopsticks is considered to be impolite.

What not to wear in Japan as a tourist? ›

Avoid revealing clothing.

Low necklines and tight clothes can be considered inappropriate in Japan. This is especially true when visiting shrines and temples. Jump down to see what not to wear in Japan. Strike a balance between comfort and class. Japanese people tend to look put together when they go out in public.

Is it illegal to eat while walking in Japan? ›

There's also no cultural relevance that prohibits people from eating while walking. As long as you are following TPO guidelines, you should be good. While it's okay to eat while eating, it's not a common practice. Japanese people are mindful of having cleanliness and respect for public spaces.

What are the unwritten rules in Japan? ›

Tokyo Do's and Don'ts: 10 Unwritten Rules That Every Tokyoite...
  • Don't skip convenience stores. ...
  • Do wear good socks and slip-on shoes. ...
  • Don't eat on the train. ...
  • Do wear a mask. ...
  • Don't rely on credit cards alone. ...
  • Do be ready to take your trash home. ...
  • Don't take pictures of strangers. ...
  • Do stand on the left on escalators.

What are some rules of Japan? ›

The Why's Behind the Unspoken Rules of Japan
Unspoken RuleReasoning
Not to eat while walkingGeneral mannerisms and maintaining cleanliness
To dress conservativelyMaintaining harmony and not standing out in the crowd
Not to make noises on the trainBeing courteous and not disturbing fellow passengers
17 more rows
Dec 28, 2023

What are the 7 rules when using chopsticks? ›

Eating with chopsticks comes with certain ground rules, and these should be followed whenever possible.
  • Don't eat directly from common dishes. ...
  • Use your chopstick holder. ...
  • Don't hover. ...
  • Don't dig. ...
  • Don't share via chopsticks. ...
  • Put your chopsticks down when not eating. ...
  • Don't cross chopsticks. ...
  • Return chopsticks after use.

What's considered good manners in Japan? ›

Bowing is not only used to greet, but also to thank, apologize, make a request, or ask someone a favor. Most Japanese do not expect foreigners to know the proper bowing etiquette. A combination of a bow and shaking hands is usually expected from foreigners.

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