Enfermedades del colon (2024)

Otros nombres: Enfermedades del intestino colon

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Introducción

El colon, también llamado intestino grueso, es parte de su sistema digestivo. Es un tubo largo y hueco que se encuentra al final del sistema digestivo, en el cual el cuerpo produce y almacena las heces. Existen muchos trastornos que pueden afectar su capacidad para funcionar adecuadamente. Entre ellos:

El tratamiento de las enfermedades de colon varía ampliamente dependiendo de la enfermedad y su severidad. Puede incluir dieta, medicinas y, en algunos casos, la cirugía.

NIH: Instituto Nacional de la Diabetes y las Enfermedades Digestivas y Renales

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Enfermedades del colon (2024)

FAQs

How to shrink a distended colon? ›

The following lifestyle changes may help relieve your symptoms:
  1. keep track of and avoid foods that trigger or worsen your symptoms.
  2. consider eating smaller, more frequent meals throughout the day.
  3. avoid foods that increase stool output, such as caffeine and raw fruits and vegetables.
  4. consider limiting alcohol consumption.
Mar 15, 2021

What foods help inflamed intestines? ›

Suggestions for first foods after a flare include:
  • Diluted juices.
  • Applesauce.
  • Canned fruit.
  • Oatmeal.
  • Plain chicken, turkey or fish.
  • Cooked eggs or egg substitutes.
  • Mashed potatoes, rice or noodles.
  • Bread – sourdough or white.

What is the life expectancy of someone with Crohn's disease? ›

The average life expectancy for females is 78.4 years and for males, it is 75.5 years. However, other studies suggest that Crohn's life expectancy is the same for people with the disease and without it. This mainly accounts for lifestyle modification and dietary changes.

What are the three highest risk factors for Crohn's disease? ›

Recent research suggests hereditary, genetic, and environmental factors contribute to Crohn's disease development.

What helps intestinal inflammation? ›

Lifestyle and home remedies
  • Limit dairy products. Many people with inflammatory bowel disease find that problems such as diarrhea, abdominal pain and gas improve by limiting or eliminating dairy products. ...
  • Eat small meals. ...
  • Drink plenty of liquids. ...
  • Consider multivitamins. ...
  • Talk to a dietitian.
Sep 3, 2022

What is end stage Crohn's disease? ›

The severe stage of Crohn's is marked by symptoms that disrupt your daily life. You might be in constant pain and discomfort, and you may need to use the bathroom frequently. At this stage, inflammation occurs often, and your body tissues are at risk of permanent damage.

What is the root cause of Crohn's disease? ›

There are a lot of particulars that figure into or aggravate Crohn's disease, but the exact cause is still unknown. It may involve an abnormal immune response against some microorganism in which your tissues are also attacked. Genetics might also play a role.

What is the number one cause of Crohn's disease? ›

One cause of Crohn's disease may be an autoimmune reaction—when your immune system attacks healthy cells in your body. Experts think bacteria in your digestive tract can mistakenly trigger your immune system. This immune system response causes inflammation, leading to symptoms of Crohn's disease.

What foods to avoid when you have inflamed intestines? ›

Healing Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  • Trigger foods that have caused problems in the past*
  • High fiber foods like beans.
  • Nuts, seeds and popcorn.
  • High fat foods.
  • Caffeine and alcohol.
  • Spicy foods.
  • Raw fruits and vegetables.
  • Prunes.

How long does it take for inflamed intestines to heal? ›

Acute colitis that is caused by a temporary infection, food intolerance or radiation exposure typically goes away by itself. Some types of infections may need treatment to go away, especially parasite infections. Most infections take about a week to go away, while radiation colitis takes a few months.

What is the strongest natural anti-inflammatory? ›

  1. Omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids , which are abundant in fatty fish such as salmon or tuna, are among the most potent anti-inflammatory supplements. ...
  2. Curcumin. ...
  3. S-adenosylmethionine. ...
  4. Zinc. ...
  5. Green tea. ...
  6. Frankincense. ...
  7. Capsaicin. ...
  8. Cat's claw.

How do I know if my intestines are inflamed? ›

Persistent diarrhea. Abdominal pain. Rectal bleeding/bloody stools. Weight loss.

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